Transplant Center

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Indications for Heart Transplant

Criteria have been established to help determine if a patient is a candidate for transplantation. The criteria explain the reasons for inclusion in, or exclusion from a heart transplant.

Inclusion
Criteria for heart transplant evaluation:

  • Cardiomyopathy
  • Ischemic Heart Disease
  • Hypertrophic Heart Disease
  • Severe decompensated inoperable valvular heart disease
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Any other cardiac abnormalities that severely limit normal function and/or have a mortality risk of greater than 5o percent at two years
  • Ventricular Assist Device dependent patients who meet criteria for transplantation
  • Age less than 65 years (will consider 65 to 70 years old on case by case basis)
  • Life threatening heart rhythm disorders that fail treatment
  • Chest pain refractory to maximum medical and surgical therapy

Exclusion
Factors and considerations that may result in exclusion from heart transplantation include:

  • Patients with active cancer or infection
  • Patients who are overweight
  • Patients who are actively smoking
  • Patients who are actively using drugs and/or alcohol

Smokers will be considered for transplant, provided they are otherwise eligible, only if they remain smoke-free for a minimum of six months. Random nicotine screening may be utilized if necessary.